When complications occur

Antibiotic treatment during labour

Antibiotic treatment during labour may be recommended for:

• preterm labour – if you are in preterm labour, it may be caused by an infection
• PROM (Prolonged Rupture of Membranes) – to prevent a uterine infection
• Group B Strep infection
• having a fever during labour
• a preventative – in some situations, you may be given antibiotics as a preventative measure against potential infection, an example might be for a caesarean birth.

What is a Group B Strep (GBS) infection?

Approximately 15–25% of women are carriers of Group B Streptococcus, without any symptoms. Usually, you do not know you are a carrier.

It is usually detected by a vaginal swab. GBS can come and go during your pregnancy. If it is present when you give birth, there is a chance your baby can become infected.

If you are known to be GBS positive, and you have additional risk factors (e.g. your waters have broken and are therefore no longer providing a protective barrier for your baby), you will be offered antibiotics to try to prevent an infection in your baby.

More information: Queensland Clinical Guidelines parent information – Group B Streptococcus (GBS) in pregnancy

In this guide:

1. Plans may change
2. Pre-eclampsia
3. Preterm birth
4. Breech
5. What if my pregnancy is ‘overdue’?
6. How will my baby’s heart rate be monitored during my labour?
7. Concerns for baby in labour
8. Antibiotic treatment during labour
9. Blood loss after birth

Print entire guide

• Previous ( https://www.qld.gov.au/health/children/pregnancy/antenatal-information/when-complications-occur/concerns-for-baby-in-labour )
• Next ( https://www.qld.gov.au/health/children/pregnancy/antenatal-information/when-complications-occur/blood-loss-after-birth )