Birth - frequently asked questions

What is pre-labour?

For up to a week before labour starts, you may notice that your body is preparing for labour.

Some women will notice:

• an increase in vaginal discharge (clear)
• a plug of mucous (‘show’) may be released from the cervix – perhaps with a streak of blood
• feeling unusually energetic (nesting instinct)
• frequent Braxton Hicks ‘practice’ contractions.

In this guide:

1. When does labour start?
2. When will my waters break?
3. How long does labour last?
4. What is pre-labour?
5. What do contractions feel like?
6. How do I time contractions?
7. When do I come to hospital?
8. What do I bring to hospital?
9. What happens when I get to hospital?
10. What if my labour is progressing slowly?
11. What is the best position for giving birth?
12. What is an episiotomy?
13. How will my baby be monitored during labour?
14. What is a CTG?
15. Why do I need internal (vaginal) examinations?
16. Can I take my placenta home?
17. How do I register my baby’s birth?

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